{"id":13367,"date":"2023-05-12T04:46:18","date_gmt":"2023-05-12T03:46:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/partizan\/fatima-a-seva\/"},"modified":"2025-02-08T11:59:35","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T11:59:35","slug":"fatima-a-seva","status":"publish","type":"partizan","link":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/partizan\/fatima-a-seva\/","title":{"rendered":"Fatima A. \u0160EVA\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<!-- wp:themify-builder\/canvas \/-->\n\n\n<p>FATIMA TIMA \u0160EVA, daughter of ALIJA, born on April 13, 1924, in Mostar, a student at the Gymnasium. A member of the League of Communist Youth (SKOJ) since 1941, serving as the secretary of the SKOJ unit. In the Battalion since the fall of 1943. A nurse and a fighter, she was killed in Gru\u0161\u0107a near Konjic on April 27\/28, 1944, during the Seventh Enemy Offensive in the Konjic region. Described as &#8220;the beautiful Tima \u0160eva.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two of Fatima&#8217;s brothers, <a href=\"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/partizan\/ahmet-a-seva\/\">Ahmet<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/partizan\/omer-a-seva\/\">Omer<\/a>, also died in the People&#8217;s Liberation War (NOB). Fatima&#8217;s name was recorded on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.most.ba\/091\/015.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">memorial plaque<\/a> at the Mostar Gymnasium. The plaque disappeared without a trace during the events of the war from 1992 to 1995. A street in Mostar is named after the \u0160eva brothers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the archives of Radmilo Braca Andri\u0107, the remains of Fatima \u0160eva were transferred and buried in the Partisan Memorial Cemetery in Mostar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EXCERPT FROM LITERATURE:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>&#8220;When the fighters of the Mostar Partisan Detachment crossed from the left to the right bank of the Neretva River in April 1944, their hospital remained with 15 wounded and sick partisans in the village of Gru\u0161\u0107i, along with about ten field workers and dozens of security personnel, totaling around 35 people. Three girls from Mostar, serving as nurses, also stayed there: <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" title=\"Sofija One\u0161\u0107uk\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\" href=\"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/partizan\/sofija-j-onescuk\/\">Sofija One\u0161\u0107uk<\/a>, Fatima \u0160eva, and <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" title=\"Vahida Mujan\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\" href=\"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/partizan\/vahida-v-mujan\/\">Vahida Mujan<\/a>. The hospital was well-hidden in huts within the forest. However, on April 28, the Chetniks discovered the hospital, attacked its protective unit, broke through, and entered among the helpless patients. Among the twenty-eight killed and murdered were these three young girls from Mostar.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FATIMA TIMA \u0160EVA, daughter of ALIJA, born on April 13, 1924, in Mostar, a student at the Gymnasium. A member of the League of Communist Youth (SKOJ) since 1941, serving as the secretary of the SKOJ unit. In the Battalion since the fall of 1943. A nurse and a fighter, she was killed in Gru\u0161\u0107a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":27354,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[314,336,316,329],"tags":[317,291,330,341,447,169],"prezime":[442],"class_list":["post-13367","partizan","type-partizan","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-18-25-g-en","category-poginuli-1944-en","category-poginuli-u-bih-en","category-zene-en","tag-bataljon-en","tag-foto","tag-foto-en","tag-gimnazija-u-mostaru-en","tag-seva-en","tag-seva","prezime-s-3-en","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"ptb_metabox":{"ptb_partizan_izvori":"<p>\u0106emalovi\u0107, Enver (1986): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cidom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Enver-%C4%86emalovi%C4%87-Mostarski-bataljon.pdf\">Mostarski bataljon<\/a>, Mostar; <a href=\"https:\/\/poskok.info\/mostarke-u-doba-okupacije-sloboda-nije-stigla-iz-bajke\/\">https:\/\/poskok.info\/mostarke-u-doba-okupacije-sloboda-nije-stigla-iz-bajke\/<\/a>; Konjhod\u017ei\u0107, Mahmud (1981): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cidom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Mahmud-Konjhod%C5%BEi%C4%87-Mostarke.pdf\">\u201cMostarke\u201d<\/a>: fragmenti o revolucionarnoj djelatnosti i patriotskoj opredjeljenosti \u017eena Mostara, o njihovoj borbi za slobodu i socijalizam, Op\u0161tinski odbor SUBNOR-a Mostar; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.most.ba\/091\/015.aspx\">http:\/\/www.most.ba\/091\/015.aspx<\/a>; Muli\u0107, Sulejman (2012): Zdravstvene prilike u Hercegovini tokom Drugog svjetskog rata sa posebnim osvrtom na Konji\u010dko podru\u010dje, Bosna i Hercegovina 1941: novi pogledi : zbornik radova \/ [glavni i odgovorni urednik Husnija Kamberovi\u0107]. - Sarajevo : Institut za istoriju; grupa autora (1986): <a href=\"https:\/\/znaci.org\/00003\/463.pdf\">Hercegovina u NOB\u00a0 2. dio<\/a>, Beograd; grupa autora: Spomenica Mostara 1941-1945; Buturovi\u0107, Ferid (2016): Ku\u0107a mostarskog kadije, sje\u0107anja skojevca - ilegalca i partizana, Sarajevo.<\/p>\r\n<p><em>Photo of the memorial plaque: S. Demirovi\u0107\u00a0(2018), photo of the fallen fighter: \"Partizanski spomenik u Mostaru\" (1980.)<\/em><\/p>","ptb_partizan_datum_rodzenja":"(1924. Mostar \u2013 1944. Gru\u0161\u0107a)","ptb_partizan_godina":"20","ptb_partizan_galerija_1":{"url":["http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/selo-ribari-scaled.jpg","http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/selo-visocica-scaled.jpg","http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Seva-Fatima-na-panou.jpg","http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Fatima-Seva-clanak.jpg","http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/gimnazija-7.jpg","http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Brace-Seva.jpg"],"link":["","","","","",""],"title":["Partisans in the village of Ribari cca 1942. Standing (second row, left to right): Stevo Mi\u0107evi\u0107, possibly Ivan Buba\u0161, Ala Deli\u0107, national hero Ahmet Pintul, Osman \u0160anti\u0107, D\u017eemal Feji\u0107. Bottom row: Angelina Lambi\u0107 (to be confirmed), Danilo Bilanovi\u0107, Fatima \u0160eva, (unconfirmed). Archives of the Mrgan family.","Partisans in the village of Viso\u010dica (possibly 1942.). Standing (second row, left to right): Alija Krpo, Ragib Dervi\u0161kadi\u0107, Meha Arap, Ivan Buba\u0161, Refik \u0160e\u0107ibovi\u0107. Front row (bottom): Angelina Lambi\u0107, Fatima \u0160eva and a certain Spasoje.  Archives of the Mrgan family.","\u0160eva Fatima, detail from a photo with a panel featuring fallen fighters. Archives of K.D. Mileti\u0107","article about the life and work of Fatima \u0160eva. Source: Sloboda, 1950s","Commemorative plaque to students and teachers in the Mostar high school removed after the 1992-1995 war.","Bra\u0107e \u0160eva street in Mostar (google maps)"],"description":["","","","","",""]},"ptb_partizan_poruka_":"Do you have more information about this fighter? <a href=\"\/en\/kontakt\">Share<\/a> your stories and photographs. Let's keep the memory alive!","ptb_partizan_ploca":{"1":"http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Seva-Fatima-IMG_2810-rotated.jpg","2":"http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Seva-Fatima-IMG_2810-rotated.jpg"},"ptb_partizan_spisak_info":["partizan_spisak_info_1","partizan_spisak_info_2","partizan_spisak_info_3"]},"ptb_taxonomy":{"category":[{"term_id":314,"name":"18-25 y\/o","slug":"18-25-g-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":314,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":415,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":336,"name":"died in 1944","slug":"poginuli-1944-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":336,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":159,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":316,"name":"died in BiH","slug":"poginuli-u-bih-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":316,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":518,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":329,"name":"Women of Mostar in Concentration Camps","slug":"zene-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":329,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":75,"filter":"raw"}],"post_tag":[{"term_id":317,"name":"Fallen fighters of the Mostar Battalion.","slug":"bataljon-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":317,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"[gallery link=\"file\" size=\"medium\" ids=\"7114,7116,7122\"]\r\n\r\nMostar Battalion was formed as the \"Konji\u010dki\" in September 1941. Until the formation of the 13th Herzegovina Brigade in May 1944, 827 fighters passed through the Battalion, and 445 of them perished, including 211 from Mostar. Of the 86 women, 43 were killed. Mostar residents also fought in many other units of the NOVJ (People's Liberation Army of Yugoslavia) and among the ranks of the activists of the National Liberation War in Mostar and other cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina... According to the records of the organization SUBNOR Mostar, every third citizen was an activist of the National Liberation War, 670 fighters were killed, 1517 were victims of fascist terror, and 206 were civilian war victims. D\u017eemil \u0160arac, article \"Sa Mostarcima\" (\"With the People from Mostar\"), Hercegovina No. 9, p. 221.\r\n\r\n\"And we were all young. Those of us who were 17, 18 years old, some seemed old even though they were not older than 25. The ones over 30 were rare. There were girls and boys with different characteristics and temperaments, robust and calm, talkative and silent, recklessly brave and rational, ordinary and above-average, semi-literate and university-educated, workers and highly skilled craftsmen, high school students and university students, skilled singers and those who couldn't carry a tune, jokers and serious-minded individuals. From all our nations and religions: Muslims, Croats, Serbs, Jews, Orthodox Christians, Catholics, Muslims, Jews, atheists, and semi-atheists. Some were from straight from Mostar and others from the surrounding locations, from Konjic and outside Konjic.\" (Hercegovina Magazine No. 7, p. 238)\r\n\r\nGroups of new fighters arrived from Mostar every 10-15 days, and the Unit quickly grew into a solid military force. The guides for the groups from Mostar were Mehmed Arap, Vasa Maslo, Serif Buri\u0107, Husa Orman, Vojo Ivani\u0161evi\u0107, and Pero Krajina, who were among the bravest and most resourceful fighters. The groups regularly brought not only weapons but also medical supplies, sugar for the hospital, writing materials, large quantities of paper, books taken from the National Library (which formed the library at Borci), and other supplies for the needs of the Unit. (Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cidom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Hercegovina-u-NOB-1.pdf\"><u>https:\/\/www.cidom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Hercegovina-u-NOB-1.pdf<\/u><\/a>)\r\n\r\nAfter the war, a street in Mostar was named after the Mostar Battalion.","parent":0,"count":240,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":291,"name":"foto","slug":"foto","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":291,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":316,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":330,"name":"foto","slug":"foto-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":330,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":288,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":341,"name":"Mostar's High school and its many fallen","slug":"gimnazija-u-mostaru-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":341,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"Three professors and nearly 50 students of the most famous high school\u00a0 in Mostar (located in the orange building on one of the main squares) gave their lives in the People's Liberation War (NOB). Read about them here.","parent":0,"count":54,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":447,"name":"\u0160eva","slug":"seva-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":447,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":3,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":169,"name":"\u0160eva","slug":"seva","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":169,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"Dva brata i sestra, Ahmet, Fatima i Omer, djeca Alage \u0160eve iz Mostara, izgubili su \u017eivote tokom NOB-a.\r\nIz zapisa Mahmuta Konjhod\u017ei\u0107a: \u201eStari Alaga Seva, po\u0161teni gra\u0111anin i patriota, avgusta 1941. svojom odlu\u010dno\u0161\u0107u zaprepastio je \u017eupana Trojera. Na jednom sastanku uglednih muslimana \u010diji su sinovi bili nesigurni za re\u017eim, pitao je \u017eupan starog Alagu: \u201eGdje je sada va\u0161 sin Ahmed, dragi efendija?\u201c Alaga je odgovorio: \u201eGospodine \u017eupane, vi me pitate za Ahmeda, ali me \u010dudi da se ne interesujete i za Omera, mog drugog sina. \u017dupan je dalje pitao: \u201eA \u0161ta je bilo s Omerom? I \u0160eva je odgovorio: Drago mi je, gospodine \u017eupane, \u0161to me sada pitate za Omera. Pa, re\u0107i \u0107u vam. Vi ste ga jednostavno \u2014 ubili. Ba\u010den je \u017eiv u jamu. Zbog toga sam i poslao Ahmeda u partizane.\u201d\r\n\r\nI najmla\u0111a sestra Devleta \u0160eva se prisje\u0107ala: \"I moja bra\u0107a i sestre bili su u partizanima. Bila sam dijete, ali pamtim da smo i prije oslobo\u0111enja 14. februara (Dan oslobo\u0111enja Mostara; op. aut.) i\u0161\u010dekivali njihov povratak. Grad je oslobo\u0111en, na Musali se proslavljala sloboda, pamtim kolo i to da mi otac nije dozvolio da ostanem na veselju. Nekoliko dana kasnije saznali smo za smrt, pri\u010da Devleta. Tu\u017enu vijest njenom ocu saop\u0107io je tako\u0111er narodni heroj, \u010duveni Mostarac Meha Trbonja. I\u0161ao je \u010desto do Musale, gdje je vrijeme provodio s dru\u0161tvom u kafanama. Tih ve\u010deri nije zaklju\u010davao avlijska vrata u ubje\u0111enju da \u0107e se djeca vratiti. Meha mu je jednog jutra pri\u0161ao i rekao: \u201cHad\u017eija, \u010dujem da ne zaklju\u010dava\u0161 vrata\u201d, upozoravaju\u0107i ga da to ne \u010dini \u201cjer jo\u0161 ima sva\u0161ta po gradu\u201d, a onda mu je saop\u0107io najtu\u017eniju vijest. Rekao je: \u201cZaklju\u010davaj vrata, djeca se, na\u017ealost, ne\u0107e vratiti\u201d. Do ku\u0107e ga je potom odveo jedan od drugova kojeg je on od milja zvao - Ahbab. Nije imao snage u\u0107i unutra s njim, \u010dovjek se vratio, a otac je u avliju u\u0161ao i kroz jecaje rekao: \u201cSad mo\u017eemo zaklju\u010davati vrata, djeca se ne\u0107e vratiti\u201d. Bio je to najtu\u017eniji dan u mom \u017eivotu, govori \u0160eva.\"\u00a0Izvor: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oslobodjenje.ba\/dosjei\/za-drugove-doktor-za-siromasne-sirotinjska-majka\">https:\/\/www.oslobodjenje.ba\/dosjei\/za-drugove-doktor-za-siromasne-sirotinjska-majka<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Devleta-Seva.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-8946 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Devleta-Seva.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"861\" height=\"747\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\n\u00a0","parent":0,"count":4,"filter":"raw"}],"prezime":[{"term_id":442,"name":"\u0160","slug":"s-3-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":442,"taxonomy":"prezime","description":"","parent":0,"count":50,"filter":"raw"}]},"ptb_featured_image":{"url":"http:\/\/partizansko.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Seva-Fatima-2.jpg","title":"\u0160eva Fatima 2","caption":""},"builder_content":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/partizan\/13367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/partizan"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/partizan"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/partizan\/13367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27895,"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/partizan\/13367\/revisions\/27895"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13367"},{"taxonomy":"prezime","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/partizansko.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/prezime?post=13367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}